The Murder of Professor Schlick读书介绍
类别 | 页数 | 译者 | 网友评分 | 年代 | 出版社 |
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书籍 | 336页 | 2020 | Princeton University Press |
定价 | 出版日期 | 最近访问 | 访问指数 |
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CAD 36.90 | 2020-10-13 … | 2023-03-13 … | 69 |
On June 22, 1936, the philosopher Moritz Schlick was on his way to deliver a lecture at the University of Vienna when Johann Nelböck, a deranged former student of Schlick's, shot him dead on the university steps. Some Austrian newspapers defended the madman, while Nelböck himself argued in court that his onetime teacher had promoted a treacherous Jewish philosophy. David Edmonds traces the rise and fall of the Vienna Circle―an influential group of brilliant thinkers led by Schlick―and of a philosophical movement that sought to do away with metaphysics and pseudoscience in a city darkened by fascism, anti-Semitism, and unreason.
The Vienna Circle's members included Otto Neurath, Rudolf Carnap, and the eccentric logician Kurt Gödel. On its fringes were two other philosophical titans of the twentieth century, Ludwig Wittgenstein and Karl Popper. The Circle championed the philosophy of logical empiricism, which held that only two types of propositions have cognitive meaning, those that can be verified through experience and those that are analytically true. For a time, it was the most fashionable movement in philosophy. Yet by the outbreak of World War II, Schlick's group had disbanded and almost all its members had fled. Edmonds reveals why the Austro-fascists and the Nazis saw their philosophy as such a threat.
The Murder of Professor Schlick paints an unforgettable portrait of the Vienna Circle and its members while weaving an enthralling narrative set against the backdrop of economic catastrophe and rising extremism in Hitler's Europe.
作者简介大卫·埃德蒙兹(David Edmonds), 哲学博士,牛津上广(Uehiro)实践伦理学中心高级副研究员,哲学的公众传播者,播客Philosophy Bites的联合创办人。(合)著有《维特根斯坦的火钳》《卢梭与休谟》《你会杀死那个胖子吗?》等。
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