Behind the Wall: The Inner Life of Communist Germany读书介绍

Maaz, a psychiatrist in the former East Germany, recalls the Communist-ruled society of his country as a system of continuous coercion, manipulation, control and punishment, its symbols the Berlin Wall and the ubiquitous Stasi, or secret police. East German schools enforced a ruthless leveling of individual potentials; authoritarian parents rewarded conformity. In a remarkable, intimate psychological profile of a people scarred by 40 years of repressive Communist rule, Maaz depicts an infantilized, submissive population, kept in eternal childhood, for whom autonomy, self-awareness, responsibility and openness were extremely rare character traits. Beneath the average East German citizen's unemotional facade of respectability and discipline, he maintains, festered pent-up rage, pain and deep resentment at the more prosperous and freer West Germans. First published in Germany in 1990, the year of German reunification, this prescient study predicts that East Germans will have a tough time adapting to freedom of choice, social mobility and a market economy. (Jan.)

汉斯-约阿希姆·马茨（Hans-Joachim Maaz），1943年出生，德国心理学家。自1980年起担任德意志民主共和国的新教教会救济会的心理治疗诊所的首席医师。马茨是德意志民主共和国的心理动力学疗法和深度心理学协会的创始人，从1989年开始他就成为德意志民主共和国 的心理治疗、心身医学和医学心理学协会的董事。马茨凭借在报社、电台和电视台的很多演讲和讨论会的发言在整个德国的这一专科领域而闻名。

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