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A Logical Journey读书介绍

类别 页数 译者 网友评分 年代 出版社
书籍 402页 2020 MIT Press
定价 出版日期 最近访问 访问指数
USD 58.00 2020-02-20 … 2021-02-24 … 54
主题/类型/题材/标签
逻辑,哲学,王浩,哥德尔,数理逻辑,数学,逻辑学,计算机科学,
作者
Hao Wang      ISBN:9780262231893    原作名/别名:《》
内容和作者简介
A Logical Journey摘要

Hao Wang (1921-1995) was one of the few confidants of the great mathematician and logician Kurt Godel. A Logical Journey is a continuation of Wang's Reflections on Godel and also elaborates on discussions contained in From Mathematics to Philosophy. A decade in preparation, it contains important and unfamiliar insights into Godel's views on a wide range of issues, from Platonism and the nature of logic, to minds and machines, the existence of God, and positivism and phenomenology.The impact of Godel's theorem on twentieth-century thought is on par with that of Einstein's theory of relativity, Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, or Keynesian economics. These previously unpublished intimate and informal conversations, however, bring to light and amplify Godel's other major contributions to logic and philosophy. They reveal that there is much more in Godel's philosophy of mathematics than is commonly believed, and more in his philosophy than his philosophy of mathematics.Wang writes that "it is even possible that his quite informal and loosely structured conversations with me, which I am freely using in this book, will turn out to be the fullest existing expression of the diverse components of his inadequately articulated general philosophy. "The first two chapters are devoted to Godel's life and mental development. In the chapters that follow, Wang illustrates the quest for overarching solutions and grand unifications of knowledge and action in Godel's written speculations on God and an afterlife. He gives the background and a chronological summary of the conversations, considers Godel's comments on philosophies and philosophers (his support of Husserl's phenomenology and his digressions on Kant and Wittgenstein), and his attempt to demonstrate the superiority of the mind's power over brains and machines. Three chapters are tied together by what Wang perceives to be Godel's governing ideal of philosophy: an exact theory in which mathematics and Newtonian physics serve as a model for philosophy or metaphysics. Finally, in an epilog Wang sketches his own approach to philosophy in contrast to his interpretation of Godel's outlook.

作者简介

Wáng Hào(1921-1995), 学士 西南联大数学系(1943), 硕士 清华哲学系(1945), 博士 师从奎因,哈佛逻辑、哲学(1948). 然后某处博士后. 育有两子一女。

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